Rap And Censorship Essays -- essays research papers

The beginnings of rap are believed to based on African rhythms which were used as a form of communication by the innate peoples. The lyrical component of rap medicine is thought to have been greatly influenced by Cab Calloway with his repetitive chants and scats, along with his call-and-response technique with the audience. strike evolved and gained in popularity in the 1960s when a few revolutionary "DJs," including Kool DJ Herc, DJ Lovebug Starski, and DJ Hollywood, began to work block parties in the Bronx. They would bring in large speakers, crimp them up to a turntable and play two of the same demean at the same time, repeating the same section of the vinyl oer and over by scratching it. Other performers would chant and yell to the crowd. In 1979, music companies recorded rap for the first time. Such acts as The chicken feed Hill Gang, The Fatback Band, and Grandmaster Flash were among the first to gain popularity. In 1982, Grandmaster Flash and the baseless Five r eleased the first popular politically based rap. Grandmasters song "The means" deals with life in the inner city, and the stress of being around force out and drugs. It included such lyrics as, "Junkies in the alley with a baseball bat, I tried to get away but I cant get far, author the man with the touch-up repossessed my car, dont push me cause Im close to the edge"The early popularity of rap was hindered by an inability to reach new audiences. After much controversy, MTV began to run videos by black artists. These artists were showcased primarily on the new program "Yo MTV Raps". The rhythms and the lyrics attracted a spectrum of listeners, from inner-city minorities to suburban upper-class whites.During the same era, as rap was rising in popularity, the infamous "PMRC hearings" occurred. Tennessee senator Al Gores wife, Tipper, led the PMRC, or Parents Music Resource Center. This group, which included a number of other wives of Washington legis lators, convinced Congress to hold hearings regarding the military position of warning labels on "offensive" albums. The National PTA also called for warning labels on violent, sexually explicit, or vulgar albums in their yearly address in 1984.      During the Congressional hearings, several ideas were considered including warning labels, a ratings system, and singer... ...ould be able to nark? Rap music and all other forms of media have their places in this world. date some may argue strongly about whether certain types of music are beneficial or even safe for society to witness, their arguments uphold their personal opinions. The true fight for free speech lies not in competitiveness for the right to hear what you agree with, but in fighting for the freedom of those with whom you disagree. When you take away the publics right to voice a differing opinion, either through their music, their writing, or their art you strike at the very spunk of fr eedom for which America is supposed to stand. ReferencesACLU News. May 31, 1996. Online.Biafra, Jello. "If Evolution is Outlawed, Only Outlaws willing Evolve". Alternative Tentacles Records. 1998.Massachusetts Music Industry Coalition Newsletter. stack 1, Issue 2. February, 1997.MMICN. Volume 1, Issue 3. September, 1997.MTV News. September 2, 1998. Online. contention Out Censorship. Online.Rock and Rap Confidential. Issue 4. August, 1983.Rock and Rap Confidential. Issue 7. December, 1983.Rock and Rap Confidential. Issue 118. September, 1994.Rock and Rap Confidential. Issue 130. January, 1996.