Stalins Russia STRUGGLE FOR POWER AFTER LENIN DIED IN 1924 [Stalin Takes Power] 1. secretary - as General Secretary of Com. Party installed supporters in important positions. 2.Trotsky unpopular - brilliant just big-headed/ Missed Lenins funeral (Stalin told him wrong date)/ Ideas of world conversion worried round Russians - too soon. 3.Played off 2 sides of Politburo against apiece other: First Stalin confederate with Zinoviev and Kamenev [Leftists] = got Trotsky reject 1925. Next he called for Socialism in one country, allied with Bukharin, Rykov and Tomsky [Rightists] = got Zinoviev and Kamenev dismissed 1927. Then he give tongue to the NEP wasnt socialist = got supporters of it [Bukharin, Rykov, Tomsky] dismissed 1929. STALINS TERROR THE PURGES (Stalin Takes Total Control) 1.Secret safety device - The Cheka became OGPU in 1924/ became NKVD in 1934. 2.         The First Purges 1930-1933 - anyone who opposed industrialisation or who opposed collectivisation. 3.         The Great Purges 1934-1939 - triggered by murder of Kirov ·         Political Opponents - thousands arrested/ define guilty of treason at Show trials - e.g.
Zinoviev/ Kamenev 1936, Bukharin/ Tomsky/ Rykov 1938 ·         phalanx - Commander-in-Chief of Red armament shot/ many other generals admirals & officers executed or imprisoned ·         Church - leaders imprisoned/ churches closed ·         pagan groups - Russification/ mosques closed ·         Ordinary large number - arrested, sent to Gulag [labour camps]/ 20 m died/ Apparatchiks [supporters] got curre! nt homes. 4.         Cult of Stalin - pictures/ statues/ constant applause/ memoir books changed REASONS FOR THE PURGES (Why Unnecessary Purges?) 1.         satisfying country - belief in strength in unity. 2.         Urgency - Stalin said Russia had 10 years to catch up the west onward Germany invaded 3.         Paranoia - Stalin saw plots everywhere and became power-mad. RESULTS (Results Of The Terror - unhinged Stalin Grabs All The Power) Russification/ Jewish-Orthodox Church attacked/ Twenty million unwarranted/... If you want to flummox a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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